Earlier this year, we came to a twofold realization about summer in Toronto: first, that it’s long, and in a lot of cases, the time when music presenters close up shop for the year; and second, that if local musicians aren’t at their usual musical day-jobs, they must be doing something else. Maybe that seems like an obvious conclusion to come to—but, as we found out, what that ‘something else’ is differs significantly across the local scene. Some performers are touring the festival circuit; others opt to pursue more personal projects that they otherwise wouldn’t have time for; still others take the time as a much-deserved chance to relax.

This June, we started a series called “How I’ll Spend My Summer Vocation,” to ask around about Toronto’s long musical summer. Where do our opera singers go when the opera house is closed? How do musicians put on concerts when local venues have put a pause on their programming And what do our city’s orchestral players do when most of the major orchestras’ next concerts are in September?

Here are some of their replies.

Name: Sondra Radvanovsky

Instrument: Soprano

How you might know her: Regular appearances with the Metropolitan Opera and COC

Summer Vocation: “The ONE thing that I will be doing this summer vacation, if you can call it a vacation, is resting my voice and NOT singing everyday. I think it is important when a singer sings the difficult repertoire like I sing to actually give the voice a rest and let the muscles in the throat just relax. Also, giving the mind and body a good rest is so important. Plus, then when I come back to singing before the opera season starts, I feel even more excited about getting back to singing and love my music even more. I guess that I just look forward to being a “normal” person in the summer…not having to worry about the voice, what I eat or drink giving me reflux, exercising and keeping up the “regime” plus also just spending time with our friends and family…oh, and driving our cars, if it isn’t raining all summer!”

Hear her next season: Radvanovsky will present a workshop for emerging singers, hosted by the International Resource Centre for Performing Artists (IRCPA), in Toronto on October 12. Radvanovsky will also sing the title role in Bellini’s Norma—sharing the part with Elza van den Heever—this October 6 to November 5 with the COC.

Name: Alex Pangman

Instrument: Jazz vocalist

How you might know her: “Canada’s Sweetheart of Swing”; regular performer at the Reservoir Lounge

Summer Vocation:

“This summer I’ll be heading to the country and trying to find the groove with my new friend, Lola the horse.  I’m delighted to have found an equine who is almost as vocal as me. (She whinnies on average more than the average!) Apart from that, travel usually serves to inspire me: to free up my find from the humdrum of normal life, shake things up, create new ways of thinking and hopefully new project inspiration.”

Hear her next season: In addition to her monthly show at the Reservoir Lounge, Pangman and her band will make appearances at the CNE (September 2 to 3) and at the first-ever Kensington Market Jazz Festival (September 17) this fall.

Name: Alan Gasser

Instrument: Singer and choral conductor

How you might know him: Co-director of Echo Women’s Choir; co-founder and member of Georgian folk group Trio Kavkasia

Summer Vocation:

“Our family has big plans this summer, a Song Masters study tour in the Caucasus Mountains. I’ve been singing the folk polyphony of Georgia for about 30 years, and travelled to Georgia a handful of times, mostly in the 90s, when my Trio Kavkasia was more active, and when the bigger choir, Darbazi, took shape in my living room. Over the past decade and more, my life in Toronto had family thrills and other musical work, but no possibility for Georgia travel.

​I’ve got friends I will be eager to see again, my family members who will thrill to the sights, songs, dances and tastes, and memories to resurrect. The plan includes some time in Lechkhumi, a remote part of the country that many visitors don’t see. Even a day or two in the capital city, Tbilisi. The elevation in Mestia, where we’ll stay for a week, is 1,500 m, but I expect we may get higher than that, emotionally and spiritually.”

Hear him next season: Echo Women’s Choir, led by Alan Gasser and Becca Whitla, plans to perform two main concerts in Toronto this year, in December and May (programs TBA). 

Name: Christina Petrowska Quilico

Instrument: Piano

How you might know her: Regular solo appearances throughout Toronto and recordings on the Centrediscs label; professor of piano and musicology at York University

Summer Vocation:

“One thing that recharges my battery is learning and recording 7 Mozart Piano concerti at the Glenn Gould Studio in August. Mozart writes such pure and beautiful music that it lifts my heart and soul. I can’t wait to practise the concerti every day.”

Hear her next season: York University boasts a busy concert schedule throughout the school year—including a faculty concert series where Quilico makes regular appearances.

Name: Jonathan Crow

Instrument: Violin

How you might know him: Concertmaster at the TSO and associate professor of violin at the University of Toronto; artistic director designate at the Toronto Summer Music Festival

Summer Vocation:

“I rarely get much of a break in the summers, as festival season starts up right after TSO shuts down for the summer, but this summer is a chance for me to catch up on chamber music, as I’m doing chamber music festivals in Orford, Beijing, Toronto, upstate NY and Maine! The closest thing to orchestra during that time will be performing a Brahms Sextet with Alan Gilbert on 2nd viola- hopefully it will go well and he won’t need to step up to a podium… I’m also doing two weeks at TSM this year- not as AD, but I’ll certainly be hanging around pretty regularly trying to figure out how things work!”

Hear him next season: Crow continues his work with the TSO for a busy 2016/17 season, and will perform throughout North America with the New Orford String Quartet (of which he is a founding member). The quartet will play its first Toronto show of the season on November 1, at U of T’s Walter Hall.

We want to hear your summer stories! If you are a local musician and have a story to share about how you have been spending your own “summer vocation,” send us an email at editorial@thewholenote.com. Here’s to the summer, and to the musical season ahead!

Sara Constant is social media editor at The WholeNote and studies musicology at the University of Amsterdam. She can be contacted at editorial@thewholenote.com.

The Coronation of King George II took place in October of 1727; George Frederic Handel was commissioned to write four anthems for the ceremony. Last July 26, Daniel Taylor led his Theatre of Early Music in a delightful hour-long re-imagining of the event that literally and figuratively was the grand centrepiece of Toronto Summer Music’s “London Calling” season. In addition to using music of the day, Taylor had the wisdom to include three anachronistic elements, Hubert Parry’s I Was Glad and Jerusalem as well as John Tavener’s Hymn to the Mother of God, which broadened the evening and extended the ceremonial maelstrom into the 20th century.

The presence of a real archbishop, a bewigged monarch-to-be and the participation of the large Walter Hall audience in the singing of Jerusalem added to the sense of occasion. The effervescent Taylor and his company had the musical smarts to carry it off. The regal Handel procession and spirited anthems, the big-voiced Orlando Gibbons and the a cappella Palestrina backed up the serious religiosity on display. And Parry’s 1916 setting of Jerusalem, William Blake’s vision of a holy city built “in England’s green and pleasant Land,” crowned the spirit of the British Empire that had ruled the waves for hundreds of years.

TSO concertmaster and TSM artistic director designate, Jonathan Crow, headlined an enjoyable evening of mostly British chamber music, July 28 in Walter Hall. The program began with an invitation into the world of the young Mozart, his Violin Sonata No.10 in B-flat Major, K15, written in London in 1764 while the eight-year-old genius was on a European tour with his violinist sister. Crow and his accommodating collaborative pianist, Angela Park, made the most of the repeated simple theme of the first movement while their well-balanced playing sparked the second.

With Elgar’s meaty Violin Sonata in E Minor, Op.82, the duo’s musicianship was even more evident in the muscular, but sweet, long lines of its first movement. The hugely melodic, virtuosic Romance was filled with tonal contrasts, sensitively played, its lovely pastoral tune and haunting ending, memorable. The finale evoked the English countryside with an Edwardian glow powerfully devolving into fragments of tunes, which it rebuilt into a positive conclusion.

Following intermission, the two were joined by violist Eric Nowlin and cellist Roberta Janzen for a fine performance of Arnold Bax’s Piano Quartet in One Movement. Crow’s musicianship shone and his leadership showed as well, while Nowlin’s rich viola playing made the most of Bax’s notes. Again, Park blended in nicely. With the addition of violinist Bénédicte Lauzière, the group concluded the night with a distinctive tour of Frank Bridge’s Piano Quintet in D Minor. Its massive first movement had a drawing room quality, its rich harmonies sensitively played. The lovely Adagio featured good dialogue among the string players, which enhanced its pristine sadness. The leisurely finale was brightened by the unexpected tunes appearing around the music’s many corners.

A week of exceptional musicality concluded July 29, with an outstanding recital by the talented Dover Quartet (formed in 2008 when its members were 19-year-old students at the Curtis Institute). It was TSM’s nod to the Beethoven Quartet Society of 1845, the first public cycle of the composer’s complete string quartets, a series of London concerts each of which included an early, middle and late quartet. So, in that spirit, the capacity Walter Hall audience was treated to Op.18 No.4, Op.59 No.3 and Op.132.

The Dovers’ playing of the early quartet was empathetic, subtle, impeccably phrased, marked by forward motion, drive and energy. They played up the inherent contrasts in the middle quartet’s first movement, the innocence and aspiration, warmth and solidity of the third and the controlled freneticism of the finale.

But the heart of the evening was the middle movement of Op.132, a work of naked supplication and beauty transformed into optimistic assertiveness. The feeling of divine well-being has rarely been better expressed. (Beethoven was suffering severe intestinal pain as he was about to write the quartet but recovered and wrote in the score, “A convalescent’s hymn of thanks to the Deity in the Lydian mode,” and for the movement’s livelier second theme,“Feeling new strength.”) Musically mature, vibrant and uncannily unified in purpose and execution, the youthful players brought passion and grace to the first two movements, took a decisive approach to the fourth and emphasized the rhapsodic character of the finale.

In a refreshing concert last Tuesday, July 19, Toronto Summer Music presented pianist Pedja Muzijevic’s "Haydn Dialogues,” a 75-minute performance of four Haydn sonatas separated by pieces by Oliver Knussen, John Cage and Jonathan Berger. Passionate about mixing old and new music, Muzijevic is also a genial talker, combining a delicious wit and the occasional catty comment with a streamlined historical sensibility that made it easy to relate to Haydn and his relationship to his patrons, the Esterházy family, and to the timely invitation by the British impresario, Salomon, to live and work in London. (“Talk about London Calling,” Muzijevic added in a clever aside.”)

Muzijevic also likes short concerts. “Don’t you just love an eight-minute sonata,” he said after playing the final London sonata, the two-movement Sonata in D Major, Hob.XVI:51 (1794), redolent with classical architecture.  

Continuing TSM’s London Calling theme, Muzijevic chose British contemporary composer Knussen’s Sonya’s Lullaby, Op.16 (1977-8) as his first modern work. Written as a lullaby to get his infant daughter to sleep (“wishful thinking”), it features a scampering atonality amidst a calm underpinning. More a description of a child finally falling asleep rather than a hypnotic sleep-inducing exercise, it was delightful.

The next Haydn (from 1784), the Sonata in G Major, Hob.XVI:40 (also in two movements), featured Muzijevic’s  sensitive broad tone in the Allegretto innocente with its stately theme contrasting with a sparkling secondary section. The Presto was filled with rapid chattering on the keyboard, humourous comments, joyous fun. (“It’s very hard to express humour in music and Haydn was a master at it.”)

Muzijevic then moved into a brief history of his relationship with the writings and compositions of Cage (“4’33” -- I’m available anytime”), from his university days to touring with Baryshnikov. (“Cage spoke in so many [musical] languages.”) In the afternoon that same Tuesday I had audited the invigorating three-hour masterclass led by mezzo-soprano Sasha Cooke in which she pointed out that “art song is not painting a picture; it’s stepping into it.” Muzijevic’s dreamy take on Cage’s “serene nocturne, a meditation on tones and overtones,” In a Landscape, found the pianist truly in the landscape. Magical.

The third and fourth Haydn sonatas, Hob.XVI:44 (1773) and Hob.XVI:50 (1794) framed Berger’s impish and charming Intermezzo (2015) written specifically for the Haydn Dialogues. The earlier Haydn reminded Muzijevic of C.P.E. Bach and the pianist wondered if Haydn knew the work of Bach’s most famous offspring. The later sonata, the “grandest” of the London sonatas, sparkled with wit in the Allegro, as if the music were wearing a constant smile. The Adagio seemed to take on a contemporary viewpoint as Muzijevic’s juxtapositioning worked its magic on me; the virtuosic Allegro molto was simply radiant.

The disappointment of Jeremy Denk’s cancellation of his TSM recital July 21 due to illness was assuaged somewhat by the opportunity to hear his replacement, rising star, Israeli-born, 27-year-old Inon Barnatan, make his Toronto recital debut. Barnatan, who begins his third and final season as the New York Philharmonic’s inaugural Artist-in-Association this fall, even managed to preserve Denk’s choice of Schubert’s final piano sonata following intermission. Its first movement had a burnished, well-lived-in quality; Barnatan’s interpretation was contemplative and lyrical, relaxed and unified. The Andante sostenuto had no hard edges; it felt otherworldly. The third movement was light and dextrous while the finale had the intimacy of chamber music. It was the fourth time I’ve heard this masterpiece in the last 16 months. While Barnatan had neither the uncluttered Romanticism of Schiff, nor the technical ease of Hamelin, his playing was spellbinding nonetheless.

Greeted by a spontaneous standing ovation by the big Koerner Hall audience, Barnatan said that there is only one thing to do after Schubert and that is to go back to Bach. The evening concluded with an arrangement of the lovely chorale, Sheep may safely graze, from the Hunting Cantata BWV208, which glowed with understated spirituality.

The evening began with two Brahms’ extensions of Baroque staples by Bach and Handel. Barnatan emphasized the exalted nature of Bach’s Chaconne in D Minor for the left hand, deftly exposing the composer’s inner chordal universe. The masterful Variations and Fugue on a theme by Handel, Op.24 with its 25 variations on the Air from Handel’s B-flat Major harpsichord suite culminating in the brilliant, never-failing-to-satisfy fugue was carried off with aplomb by the young pianist. He mined the music’s rich melodic veins from limpid loveliness to devilish technical difficulty.

Artistic Director Douglas McNabney’s farewell season of Toronto Summer Music (TSM), the “London Calling” edition, got off to a memorable start July 14 with a concert of English music for strings conducted by Joseph Swensen. McNabney introduced the evening and spoke to the large crowd in Koerner Hall of his programming raison d'être: celebrating the tradition of musical life in London over several centuries. He cited the huge repertoire to be unfurled in the more than three weeks through August 7 which would include European music reflected by the various concert-giving associations that provided 19th-century London music lovers with a rich diet of Continental fare. As well, he described the very pastoral, optimistic qualities of the English music that would bolster TSM’s ambitious schedule. He noted that Britten’s Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings, which we were about to hear, was the first piece he wanted to program in the festival.

The remarkable performance by American tenor Nicholas Phan, TSO principal horn Neil Deland and the TSM Festival Strings, was breathtaking in its execution; Deland’s horn playing unforgettable in its purity of tone, a wondrous support for the mercurial tenor and the assorted poetic anthology, the text taken from some of Britten’s favourite verse by the likes of Tennyson, Blake and Keats. The powerful Blow, Bugle Blow, the foreboding horn of The Sick Rose, the anguished and awestruck Lyke Wake Dirge and the seductive voice of To Sleep. What a rare treat!

The concert opened with Holst’s St. Paul’s Suite and the Jig which evoked the days of the British Empire with its quintessentially bright and optimistic spirit and delicate pastoral quality. Later, North African tone colouring contrasted with the British stiff upper lip before a familiar folk tune (with a subtle nod to Greensleeves) seemed to acknowledge imperial primacy.

After intermission, the outer movements of Tippett’s Concerto for Double String Orchestra concealed a lovely jewel, ahead of Elgar’s Introduction and Allegro in which the TSM Strings were joined by the formidable Parker String Quartet. Initial full-blown energy turned to a graceful execution of Elgar’s melodious introduction. There was wonderful interplay between the quartet and the strings; an impressive sonic richness and typical Elgarian tunefulness filled the sweeping phrases as the Parker Quartet played with compelling intensity.

The following day, July 15, the quartet took centre stage at Walter Hall in a nod to The Musical Union of 1865, a classical chamber music association “disseminating a taste for good music amongst the upper classes in London.” Led by the forceful first violinist Daniel Chong, the Parker Quartet produced a dynamic, cohesive full sound; their balanced ensemble playing conveyed all of Haydn’s sophistication in his String Quartet Op.71 No.2 (1793), the 55th iteration of the form he invented. All voices were heard and paid attention to in the resplendent Adagio.

In Beethoven’s String Quartet Op.18, No.2 (1799), his second (written less than a year after the Sonata Pathétique for piano), the Parker showed great togetherness and sense of purpose as they swirled through the composer’s complex development. They brought a Haydnesque playfulness to the Scherzo with its theses and antitheses and in the final Allegro, intimations of the great creative spirit that would flower as Beethoven matured.

There was a hushed tension, a kind of magical effect, as they began their magisterial performance of Schubert’s String Quartet No.15, D887 (1826), his final quartet. The first movement was driven and overflowing with melodic moments, with Chong parrying and thrusting like a master musical swordsman, balanced by the empathetic cello playing of Kee-Hyun Kim. The charming trio of the third movement was suffused in songful melody while the final Allegro assai was replete with contrasts, style and verve.