Peni Candra Rini – Wulansih
Peni Candra Rini
New Amsterdam NWAM185 (newamrecords.org/albums/wulansih)
Indonesian vocalist and composer Peni Candra Rini is a specialist in the art of sindhenan, a style of solo female Javanese gamelan singing most often performed with gamelan ensembles. She was mentored by renowned Javanese composer Rahayu Supanggah (1949-2020), a pioneer of experimental gamelan music whom I had the pleasure of meeting years ago at his Surakarta home studio.
Looking beyond the conventional role of the sindhen, Rini has developed a practice which embraces experimental vocalise, dance and video – along with a unique approach to composition. I recently heard her work performed by Kronos Quartet in Toronto. Rini’s eight-song album Wulansih effectively layers traditional Javanese and experimental music in several ways.
With lyrics by Javanese musical innovator Andjar Any, the love song Jenang Gula is arranged in a gamelan-influenced hybrid “string band” genre called Langgam Jawa. Rini renders the song with warmth, effectively accompanied by guitars, percussive cello, bass – and a supportive Moog synthesizer.
Prominent on several tracks is the pinjo, a plucked chest resonated stick zither which produces subtle acoustic overtones and phasing effects. Uncommon on records, it’s eloquently played by American ethnomusicologist Andy McGraw. On Esamu it pairs superbly with background synth bass drones and washes. This acoustic-electronic texture serves as background for Rini’s intimate voice, counterpointed by I Gusti Putu Sudarta’s reverb-bathed distant vocals.
I don’t want to give the impression that Wulansih is only about unusual instrumentation and novel music hybrids. Rini’s professed goal for her music is “to give love through sound with sincerity.” Mission accomplished.
