Berio QuartetsBerio: Intégrale des quatuors à cordes | Complete String Quartets
Quatuor Molinari
ATMA Classique ACD2 2848 (atmaclassique.com/en/product/berio-complete-string-quartets)

Serial winners of awards often tend to give something back. Quite often that means donating money to a deserving cause and – to all intents and purposes – being done with it, and that’s not nothing.

In the case of the much-celebrated Quatuor Molinari, giving something back is a continuation of their collective lives, of the philosophy that has governed every day since 1997 when they first dedicated those very lives to breaking musical ground in “devoting themselves to string quartets of the 20th and 21st centuries.” This endeavour continues with Intégrale des quatuors à cordes, (The Complete String Quartets) of Luciano Berio (1925-2003).

From the (complete quartets) of R. Murray Schafer, the repertory work of Bartók, Berg and Britten, Gubaidulina and Ligeti, Penderecki, Schoenberg and Webern this quartet – so named after the legendary Canadian painter Guido Molinari – has lit a crackling flame for the avant-garde. Their Kurtág cycle which won them the Ecko Klassik Award (now Opus Klassik) in 2017 is one of many prestigious international awards to adorn their proverbial mantlepiece,

Sparks fly when Quatuor Molinari – Olga Ranzenhofer (first violin and artistic director), Antoine Bareil (violin), Frédéric Lambert (viola) and Pierre-Alain Bouvrette (cello) – take to the stage, challenged by Berio. His work would push musicians with even the most sublime technical skill to the limits, with his love of the theatrical, fascination with the voice, and his constant willingness to engage with art of the past –Monteverdi and Dante – and the present – jazz and electronic music. His unique “future-past” musical sojourns certainly define these seemingly omnivorous works.

The expressive breadth of Berio’s music is beautifully captured in these sumptuous performances. The dazzling semantic and musical labyrinths concocted by each work demand pyrotechnical skill from the Molinari. The miraculously lucid performance of Notturno is the highlight of this fascinating disc.

01 Israelievitch MozartIt’s hard to believe that it’s been almost ten years since we lost violinist Jacques Israelievitch. To mark the anniversary the Navona label has reissued as a set the six volumes of Mozart: Complete Sonatas & Variations for Piano & Violin (Navona NV6697 navonarecords.com/catalog/nv6697) recorded in partnership with Christina Petrowska Quilico at York University between November 2014 and May 2015 and originally released on the Fleur de Son Classics label.

Retiring after 20 years as concertmaster of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, Israelievitch joined the faculty at York in 2008 where he formed a duo with Petrowska Quilico that resulted in their wanting to record all the Mozart sonatas. Part way through the project he was diagnosed with advanced lung cancer, and after a break for hospital treatment was able to find the strength to complete the project just four months before his death. The last six sonatas were recorded in less than four hours, but there’s no hint of physical weakness in his playing, although the final sessions were apparently marked by extreme pain and fatigue.

The early juvenile sonatas are essentially piano sonatas with violin embellishments, Israelievitch weaving delightful lines around Petrowska Quilico’s finely measured playing, but the mature sonatas see a genuine partnership, two players clearly of one mind.

There’s no booklet with the set, but information can be accessed at the Navona Records website, including Petrowska Quilico’s touching memories of that final summer.

It’s truly a worthy and lasting memorial tribute to a fine and greatly missed violinist and what was clearly a very special musical and personal partnership and friendship.

02 KineticKinetic is the remarkable solo album by violinist Michael Jinsoo Lim, who as concertmaster and soloist with the Pacific Northwest Ballet felt himself to be “at the intersection of music and dance” for over 15 years; each piece here has a dance connection (Planet M Records PMR-006 planetmrecords.bandcamp.com/album/michael-jinsoo-lim-kinetic).

There are personal connections with all but one of the composers: Lim and his wife, the violist/composer Melia Watras, were founding members of the Corigliano Quartet, named for American composer John Corigliano; Watras has collaborated with fellow violist/composer Leilehua Lanzilotti; Lim has known Paola Prestini since their Juilliard days. 

All three works by Watras - Doppelgänger Dances, A dance of honey and inexorable delight and Homage to Swan Lake – were written for this project and are world-premiere recordings, as are Lanzilotti’s where we used to be and Prestini’s A Jarful of Bees. Corigliano is represented by The Red Violin Caprices and the glorious fiddle-inspired Stomp, which requires the player to do exactly that.

Piazzolla’s Tango-Études Nos.1, 3 and 4 are interspersed throughout a fascinating recital of quite brilliant playing by Lim.

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03 Anja LechnerOn BACH | ABEL | HUME, her first solo album for the ECM label, cellist Anja Lechner brings together three different composers from two centuries for an intriguing musical recital inspired by the tonal language of the viola da gamba (ECM New Series 2806 ecmrecords.com/product/bach-abel-hume-anja-lechner).

Little is known about the Scottish composer Tobias Hume (c.1579-1645) whose skill on the viola da gamba contributed significantly to its establishment as a solo instrument. His short pieces, seven of which are heard here, were mostly notated in tablature and appeared in The First Book of Ayres printed in 1605.

The German Carl Friedrich Abel (1723-87), represented by an Arpeggio and an Adagio, both in D minor, helped the instrument achieve renewed prominence before it finally faded from regular usage.

At the heart of the CD are Bach’s Suites for Violoncello Solo No.1 in G Major, BWV1007 and No.2 in D Minor, BWV1008, written when the solo cello was establishing independence but incorporating much of the sound and language of the declining viola da gamba – in fact, they may possibly have been written for Abel’s father, a cellist and gambist in Bach’s Köthen court orchestra.

Lechner’s effortless and sensitive playing, resonantly recorded, makes for a delightful disc.

04 Mozart DuosThere’s some fascinating content on Mozart String Duos, violinist Catherine Cosbey and violinist/violist Dorian Komanoff Bandy presenting period-instrument performances of the two Duos for Violin and Viola in G Major, K423 and in B-flat Major, K424, alongside newly discovered historical arrangements of a Mozart violin sonata and several arias from a late opera (Leaf Music LM297 leaf-music.ca/music/lm297).

Cosbey and Bandy apparently insert “extensive embellishments and cadenzas” into their performances, although they are not particularly noticeable. The two Duos receive idiomatic readings, but while there are numerous alternative recordings available you won’t have heard any of the fascinating violin duets here before. 

The Violin Sonata in A Major K305 was transcribed for two violins by an anonymous Parisian arranger in 1799 and it’s really effective, drawing some of the best playing on the CD from the duo. Mozart’s opera La Clemenza di Tito was premiered in September 1791, just three months before the composer’s death; five arias were arranged for two violins by Johann Christian Stumpf, a German composer active in Parisian publishing in the 1780s who died in 1801. 

The duets were discovered in rare book libraries in Texas and Germany, and have in all probability not been heard since the early 1800s. Who knows what other gems we’ve been missing?

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05 Schumann IbragimovaYou’d have to go a long way to find a more exciting duo than violinist Alina Ibragimova and her long-time partner of 16 years, pianist Cédric Tiberghien. Sparks fly when they play together, and their latest CD of the Schumann Violin Sonatas adds another dazzling recital to their discography (Hyperion CDA68354 hyperion-records.co.uk/dc.asp?dc=D_CDA68354).

The Violin Sonata No.1 in A Minor Op.105 and the Violin Sonata No.2 in D Minor Op.121 were both written in 1851. The Violin Sonata No.3 in A Minor, Wo027 has had a varied history. In late 1853 Schumann suggested the composition of a collaborative sonata for violinist Joseph Joachim to be written by himself, Brahms and Albert Dietrich and based on the initial letters of Joachim’s personal motto: F-A-E for “Frei aber einsam” (Free but lonely). Schumann contributed the slow movement and finale, shortly afterwards adding two new movements to replace those of Brahms and Dietrich, hence completing a third sonata, his last surviving major work. 

Although originally delighted with the sonata, Clara Schumann and Joachim grew to view it negatively; it was not included in the Collected Edition prepared by Clara, Joachim and Brahms, and remained unpublished until 1956. 

06 WITRAZDescribed as a poignant tribute to resilience and artistic reassembly, the new CD Witraż - the Polish word for Stained-Glass Window – references the shattered windows of Winchester Cathedral during the English Civil War and the rearranging of the shards into mosaics by the local people, comparing it to the way beliefs and values were shattered in Eastern Europe between the two World Wars. Shannon Lee is the excellent violinist and pianist Arseniy Gusev her equal partner (Azica ACD-71373 shannonleeviolin.com/projects/witraz).

Szymanowski’s shimmeringly beautiful Mythes – La fontaine d’Arethuse (actually from 1915) opens a recital of the highest quality, book-ended by the two major works, Bartók’s Violin Sonata No.1 from 1922 (with a really terrific Allegro finale) and Stravinsky’s 1932 Duo Concertante. In between are several short works: Gusev’s arrangement of Come di lontananza, No.5 of the 1925 piano solo Reflections Op.16 by Ukrainian composer Boris Lyatoshynsky (1895-1968); Bohuslav Martinů’s 1927 Impromptu H.116 and two items by Grażyna Bacewicz, her Kolysanka (Cradle Song) and the CD’s 1932 title track.

I’m not sure if the works always fit with the purported inspiration for the CD, but there’s no doubting the standard of the playing.

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07 Francisco MignoneFrancisco Mignone (1897-1986) was a leading figure in 20th-century Brazilian music and part of the first generation of modernist Brazilian composers. The excellent new CD of his Complete Violin Sonatas in the Naxos Music of Brazil series features violinist Emmanuele Baldini and pianist Lucas Thomazinho (8.574595 naxos.com/CatalogueDetail/?id=8.574595).

The three numbered sonatas – No.1 from 1964 and Nos.2 & 3, both from 1966, a period when Mignone was writing atonal music – are all world premiere recordings, and not exactly what you might expect from mid-century Brazilian chamber music, the first two being quite strident, experimental and fragmented in character and technically challenging. No.3 was reworked from 1962’s Sonata for Flute and Piano, and shows less fragmentation and a greater clarity of form.

Two early unnumbered sonatas complete the disc, the substantial three-movement Sonata in A Major from 1919 and the quite lovely single remaining movement from the 1916 Sonata in G Major both belonging to a different world, one infused with the French influence of Fauré and Debussy.

08 Nash Ensemble DebussyWith Debussy – The Nash Ensemble the British chamber group celebrates its 60th anniversary season with a recital of Debussy’s three late sonatas and his early string quartet (Hyperion CDA 68463 hyperion-records.co.uk/dc.asp?dc=D_CDA68463).

The Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune in a really effective arrangement for wind quintet, string quartet, harp and crotales by the French composer David Walter opens the disc, followed by the three sonatas from 1915-17 that Debussy completed from a planned set of six. 

Stephanie Gonley is the violinist and Alasdair Beatson the pianist in a simply beautiful performance of the Violin Sonata in G Minor, and the standard never drops through the Sonata for Flute, Viola and Harp – Philippa Davies, Lawrence Power and Lucy Wakeford the respective soloists – and the Cello Sonata, with cellist Adrian Brendel and pianist Simon Crawford-Phillips the excellent performers. 

A passionate and immensely satisfying performance of the 1893 String Quartet, Debussy’s first mature chamber music work, completes a CD of the highest quality.

09 Beethoven CalidoreThe Calidore String Quartet completes its Beethoven project with Beethoven: The Early Quartets, a 3-CD set that ends their release of the complete cycle of Beethoven’s string quartets (Signum Classics SIGCD883 signumrecords.com/product/beethoven-the-early-quartets/SIGCCD883).

Although the six Op.18 quartets are often the first ones that players tackle, the Calidore members note that “they are by no means the easiest. Their transparency, elegance and robust shifts of character demand the most exacting levels of execution, poise and feeling,” and that’s exactly what you get in these outstanding performances. When The Middle Quartets was reviewed in this column a few months ago I commented that the unity of the ensemble playing was of the highest quality, and that there was a wonderfully varied dynamic range, and exactly the same can be said of this issue as well.

Hopefully the three volumes will be issued as a box set at some point, when they would offer an exceptionally strong option for a complete set.

10 Brahms Novus QuartetIt wasn’t only with the creation of symphonies that Johannes Brahms felt the heavy tread of Beethoven holding him back: he admitted that he had destroyed over 20 string quartets before publicly presenting his two Op.51 quartets in 1873, when he was 40 years old. On the 2CD release Brahms The Complete String Quartets the Korean Novus Quartet gives absolutely ravishing performances of the composer’s three completed quartets (Aparte AP366 apartemusic.com/en/album-details/brahms-string-quartets).

CD1 has String Quartets No.1 in C Minor, Op.51 No.1 and No.2 in A Minor, Op.51 No.2, while the second CD is devoted to the String Quartet No.3 in B-flat Major, Op.67 from 1876. This is Brahms playing of the highest quality – warm, vibrant, rich and passionate, and beautifully recorded. I’ve never heard them sound better – it’s a simply outstanding release.

11 Kalevi AhoThe Finnish composer Kalevi Aho (b.1949) started writing string quartets at the very beginning of his composing career, although he did not return to the form until 2021. His early works in the genre are presented on Kalevi Aho String Quartets 1-3 in powerful performances by the Stenhammar Quartet (BIS-2609 SACD bisrecords.lnk.to/2609).

Initially self-taught and taking inspiration from essentially tonal music heard on the radio, Aho wrote his String Quartet No.1 in 1967 at the age of 18, an earlier work from 1966 not being included in his official quartet canon. Even so, a self-imposed performance ban on the newer work resulted in its not being premiered until June 2019.

The String Quartet No.2 from 1970 was written in his second year of studies with Einojuhani Rautavaara at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, its lovely opening Adagio and short, slow Adagio finale book-ending a brilliant, fugal and virtuosic middle Presto that brings Shostakovich to mind.

The String Quartet No.3 from 1971 marked the end of his studies with Rautavaara and the emergence of a personal language, its eight short, continuous movements forming a symmetrical journey from innocence to increasing complexity.

12 Ligeti MarmenThe Marmen Quartet was formed in 2013 at London’s Royal College of Music, and is committed to contemporary music. Their new CD Ligeti – Bartók, featuring strong and committed performances of three major 20th-century string quartets is their first recording for the BIS label (BIS-2693 SACD bisrecords.lnk.to/2693).

Ligeti’s String Quartet No.1, Métamorphoses nocturnes is a work of eight short movements from 1953-54, representing the peak of his “Hungarian” period before leaving the country for the West in 1956. Bartók’s middle quartets were a big influence on Ligeti, and one of them – the String Quartet No.4 from 1928 – is the middle work of the CD. Performances of the work were strictly forbidden in communist Hungary, and Ligeti knew it only from the score.

Ligeti’s String Quartet No.2 from 1968 is from his second period, and is a challenging work accurately described here as being calculated anarchy, with dynamic extremes and sublime climaxes.

13 ExileYou can always expect something different, inventive, insightful and immensely satisfying from violinist Patricia Kopatchinskaja, and so it proves yet again with her latest CD Exile, described as bringing together composers who for the most part were compelled to flee their homeland, and featuring cellist Thomas Kaufmann and the Camerata Bern (ALPHA1110 outhere-music.com/en/albums/exile).

Alfred Schnittke left Soviet Russia in 1990. His 1978 Cello Sonata No.1 is heard here in the 2020 version for cello, strings and harpsichord by Martin Merker, the haunting tonal picture of the opening Largo followed by a dazzling Presto with remarkable playing by Kaufmann.

Soviet oppression and the banning of his works forced Andrzej Panufnik to flee Poland in 1954. His Concerto for Violin and Strings is a charming work commissioned by Yehudi Menuhin. Ivan Wyschnegradsky (1893-1979), known for his use of quarter tones and micro intervals was another composer to flee Russia, in his case to Paris in 1920. His three-movement String Quartet No.2, Op.18 from 1931 is a delight.

Eugene Ysaÿe left Belgium at the start of the Great War, ending up in the U.S.A. via England; his Exil! Poème symphonique for high strings, Op.25 from 1917 is a passionately elegiac work for four violins and four violas. Two folk tunes and a short Schubert quartet movement arranged for strings by Kopatchinskaja complete the disc.

Performance and recording levels are superb throughout. 

01 Handel Nine German AriasHandel – Nine German Arias
Nicole Palmer; Marika Holmqvist; Rebecca Humphrey; Barbara Weiss
Zenith Ensemble (zenithensemble.org)

Of Georg Frideric Handel it is believed – and certainly true – that of his contemporaries, only J.S. Bach produced work in which such qualities of robustness, lucidity and passion were so delicately balanced. These Nine German Arias, an exposition of rarely performed gems by baroque Zenith Ensemble - Nacole Palmer co-artistic director and soprano, Markia Holmqvist baroque violin, Rebecca Humphrey baroque cello, Barbara Weiss harpsichord - are an indisputable testament to this fact.

With immaculate consistency of sound and approach the Zenith Ensemble makes a more than fitting and generous celebration of this repertoire, confirming the organization’s high achievement of this period work. These are live-wire performances, technically excellent and propelled with exactly the right degree of eloquence and driving energy by Palmer. Her Handelian qualities are superbly showcased.

Palmer’s interpretations combine great imagination and musicality with a special ability to find details in the music that you maybe hadn’t registered before. Magically, she draws them out and thrills you with them. In Den Angenedmen Büschen and Süsser Blumen Ambraflocken are but two outstanding examples. 

I must leave room to laud the instrumental performers. They make things easier for Palmer. Bright but strong in tone, virtuoso but pressingly expressive, Holmqvist, Humphrey and Weiss display just enough distinctiveness that can touch the heart by revealing there are three other persons to Zenith, not just Palmer’s superb voice.

02 Forgotten SpringForgotten Spring – The Early Lieder of Fanny Hensel
Harry Baechtel; Chuck Dillard
Acis APL53882 (acisproductions.com/forgotten-spring-fanny-hensel-lieder-harry-baechtel-chuck-dillard)

A quarter of a century into our next millennium we are in the thrall of remarkable discovery, that of incredible music by women composers. These works include buried masterpieces by composers such as Clara Schumann, Florence Price – and most remarkable of all – hidden gems by the brilliant Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel.

Some of Hensel’s work has been performed and recorded (and reviewed here too). And now we have a disc of some of her most remarkable work. In fact, The Early Lieder of Fanny Hensel, displays a genius akin to her illustrious brother Felix.

Listening to this recording is a heady experience. It almost feels as if no expression would be hyperbole enough to express admiration for Hensel’s lieder. Her maturity – rare erudition with regard to the poetics of lied, sensitivity to lyric and finding the absolute perfectly suited melodic and harmonic conception to employ – is breathtaking. 

The extraordinary music interprets poems by Johann Peter Eckermann who lived in the long shadow of Goethe. Among other poets represented are works by Luise Hensel, Ludwig Tieck, Johann Henrich Voß and Sir Walter Scott.  

Meanwhile the deep and resonant baritone of Harry Baechtel captures the textural luminosity distilled into wondrous music. Moreover, the delicate pianism of Chuck Dillard makes for a perfect musical partnership.

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03 Cohen Steal a PencilGerald Cohen – Steal a Pencil for Me
Opera Colorado; Ari Pelto
Sono Luminus SLE-20034 (sonoluminus.com/sonoluminus/steal-a-pencil-for-me?rq=pencil)

The evil Nazi era of the 30s and 40s stole more than six million lives. But that Holocaust during World War II held many miracles in secret. One of these unfolds on this exquisite double-disc, in a deeply expressive opera with short solo and duet arias and powerful recitatives, which goes like a bolted arrow directly to the heart.

Steal a Pencil for Me, by composer Gerald Cohen and librettist Deborah Brevoort, is a story of joy, hope and the imperative to survive in tender, requited eternal love (mixed in with elemental sadness and despair). Let’s also not forget a magnificent cast of opera stars playing principal characters and the cast of supporting artists together part of Opera Colorado, expertly shepherded by the conductor Ari Pelto.

Based on the book of the same name, the narrative is a quadrangular love story: among principal Jaap Polak (played with lyrical tenderness and strength by baritone Gidean Dabi) and his deeply empathetic wife Manja (brilliant Adriana Zabala), Jaap’s true love Ina Soap (the liquid soprano Inna Dukach) and her fiancé Rudi Cohen (the sublime, dramatic Daniel McGrew). Other roles are superbly played and include friends and family, three Nazis, and a chorus of nine with chorusmaster Sahar Nouri, who is also a pianist in the orchestra.

Act 1 telling of persecution in Amsterdam and the unfolding of the love story in Westerbork is brought to dramatic life. Act 2 depicts survival in Bergen-Belsen, a secret Passover celebration, lovers lost and reunited in a happy conclusion back in Amsterdam. The package includes booklet essays, Brevoort’s libretto driven by excellent cultural anthropology. Cohen’s vent is dramatic and dark, and atmospherically sinister. And operatically grand. The tenderness of the dénouement after short, outstanding operatic arias and recitatives is sustained throughout making for a memorable event.

01 Basson sous lempireUn Basson Sous L’Empire: Etienne Ozi -  Six grandes sonates pour le basson
Matthieu Lussier; Amanda Keesmaat; Christophe Gauthier
ATMA ACD2 2876 (atmaclassique.com/en/product/a-bassoonist-during-the-first-french-empire-the-music-of-etienne-ozi)

Étienne Ozi was the greatest French bassoonist of his day. Living from 1754 to 1813, he was active as a performer in Paris all through the Revolution and was instrumental (sorry!) in helping to found the Paris Conservatory. His method book for the bassoon was published in 1803 and remained an essential part of every French bassoonist’s training for at least the next 50 years. As well as advice on reeds, scales, and ornamentation, the method included 12 progressively more difficult sonatas composed by Ozi himself. The six most advanced of these make up the bulk of this recording with soloist Mathieu Lussier accompanied by Amanda Keesmaat on cello and Christophe Gauthier playing some on harpsichord and some on fortepiano. 

This is not profound music by any means, but it is well-crafted and pleasant and sits solidly in the mainstream of French pre-Romantic style. The performers are excellent, adding tasteful embellishments and articulations throughout; Lussier’s tone is always rich and clean and the fortepiano is a delight, even sounding like a guitar at times. Lussier deserves a hearty pat on the back for making this carefree music available to bassoonists and their fans. The last three tracks on the disc, however, are where things get really interesting. Inspired by the similarity in the two names, François Vallières composed settings of three of Ozzy Osbourne’s greatest hits: for bassoon, cello and fortepiano. I happen to love hearing familiar music re-interpreted using older styles, so I was delighted by these works: tasteful, stylistic and fun, but also full of genuine affection. Who knew Osbourne was so melodic?

02 Beethoven forgotten concertoBeethoven – The Forgotten Concerto for Fortepiano, Op.61a
Anders Mustens; Das Neue Mannheimer Orchester; Rachel Beesley
Leaf Musi Distribution n/a (leaf-music-distributes-new-beethoven-album-from-anders-muskens)

In recent decades, artists have increasingly extended the reach of period instrument performance practice forward in time, moving from the Baroque to Classical works of Mozart and Beethoven through the Romantic era. Now, very fine recordings are available of music by Mahler and Ravel, performed on instruments and in a style that the composers would likely have recognized. This new recording from Canadian pianist Anders Muskens and the New Mannheim Orchestra reflects their desire not only to play on instruments from Beethoven’s time, but also in a style drawn from practices common in the first decade of the 19th century. 

The work in question is better known as Beethoven’s sole violin concerto (1806), which Beethoven himself arranged as a piano concerto in 1807 at the request of composer and publisher Muzio Clementi. Though not heard nearly as often as the original for violin, the revised version for piano is not actually “forgotten” today – there are at least two dozen recordings of the piano concerto, including by pianists as well-known as Barenboim, Berezovsky and Mustonen.

There is a notable flexibility of tempo throughout this performance, lending the music an improvisatory quality, particularly in lyrical passages. Muskens exploits the full range of sonority of his 1806 Broadwood piano, from the delicacy of his first movement entry and the tinkling high register in the first statement of the third movement’s main theme, to the stormy bass tremolos of his improvised cadenza leading from the second into the third movement. The frequent use of portamenti in the strings takes more getting used to: listen to how they swoop between notes in the first movement before the pianist’s entry (3:01) or during the second theme (5:23). Nevertheless, this is an engaging and committed performance which encourages us to listen to a familiar masterwork with fresh ears.

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03 Schubert Young Ah TakSchubert – Sonatas D784; D894
Young-Ah Tak
Steinway & Sons 30235 (steinway.com/music-and-artists/label/schubert-sonatas-young-ah-tak)

Recorded on a fine-sounding Steinway grand in New York City’s Steinway Hall in 2023, pianist Young-Ah Tak presents bold, full-blooded readings of two of Schubert’s better-known piano sonatas. The opening of the Sonata in A Minor, D784 immediately gives us a sense of Tak’s general approach. The main theme is more impulsive than usual, featuring a forward momentum that carries over into the lyrical second theme, here pushing ahead in contrast to its more typical presentation as an oasis of calm. Tak prioritizes drama throughout, emphasizing dynamic contrasts and not afraid to employ liberal rubato. This is Schubert the Romantic rather than Schubert the Classicist, making use of the full resources of the modern Steinway.

Some listeners may miss the peace and serenity that others find in the large first movement of the Sonata in G Major, D894; as with the A minor sonata, Tak does not take the repeat of the first movement’s exposition. The early turn to the minor mode (0:49) already presses anxiously ahead. The sonatas’ slow movements, both marked Andante, are generously and sensitively phrased and taken at a rather brisk pace. While the finale of the A minor work seems more monumental than usual, particularly in the thick chordal writing where Tak again prioritizes stormy drama over any reminiscence of the dance, the finale of the G major sonata shows a lighter touch that allows for some grace and humour to conclude the album on a more smiling note.

04 Fierbois DuoSing to Me Again
Fierbois Duo
Leaf Music LM286 (leaf-music.ca/music/lm286)

Sing to Me Again, the debut album by the oboe and piano duo Fierbois, is a captivating exploration of lesser-known composers, many from the Soviet Socialist Realism movement, such as Gayane Chebotaryan and Fikret Amirov, and the Moravian composer Pavel Haas who was murdered at Auschwitz. Caitlin Broms-Jacobs (oboe) and Madeline Hildebrand (piano) create a beautifully intricate and emotionally charged soundscape, drawing out the lyrical essence of each piece with remarkable sensitivity.

The album showcases several striking compositions, starting with Chebotaryan’s 6 Preludes (Nos.1,3 and 6), where Broms-Jacobs’ dark, resonant oboe voice converses fluidly with the piano, producing hauntingly beautiful and contemplative melodies. Sevdana by Georgi Zlatev-Cherkin, a Bulgarian classic, highlights the mournful depth of the oboe, further emphasizing the duo’s virtuosity and emotional control. In Vítězslava Kaprálová’s 2 Pieces: Jitro, the pair brings forth the youthful yet poignant beauty of a 17-year-old’s art song, with a perfect balance of expressive character.

The album also features an engaging arrangement of Glinka’s Dances from Ruslan and Lyudmila, with quirky, sparkling energy, and Srul Irving Glick’s Suite Hébraïque No.6, where the duo beautifully interprets klezmer influences with elegance. Finally, the emotional depth of Haas’ Suite for Oboe and Piano resonates deeply, as the musicians stay true to the composer’s intended vision, offering a heartrending rendition.

Fierbois’ Sing to Me Again is a dynamic and evocative album, with performances that perfectly capture the rich timbres and cultural stories embedded in each piece.

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05 Stravinsy PulcinellaStravinsky – Pulcinella; Divertimento
Toronto Symphony Orchestra; Gustavo Gimeno
Harmonia Mundi HMM905384 (tso.ca/about/orchestra/pulcinella)

It was about time for the TSO to get a regular recording contract with a multinational label. French Harmonia Mundi is now releasing their second disc from the TSO conducted by Gustavo Gimeno.

The disc starts with the fairly rare Divertimento from The Fairy’s Kiss, Stravinsky’s balletic tribute to Tchaikovsky, a labour of love, mostly based on fragments from songs and piano pieces orchestrated to suggest the very essence of Tchaikovsky’s style, while maintaining a subtle Stravinskian presence. 

The orchestration of Pulcinella is far more spare and Neo-classical, providing the clarity and simplicity of combinations of basic colours. The tunes contain frequent ear-worms, largely gleaned from Paisilello and others, which are hard to get out of one’s head. This dynamic performance of the complete ballet features vocal soloists Isabel Leonard (mezzo-soprano), Paul Appleby (tenor), and Derek Welton (bass-baritone).

Canadian Kelly-Marie Murphy was commissioned by the TSO to write Curiosity, Genius and the search for Petula Clark to commemorate Glenn Gould, and the 70th anniversary of his debut as a teenager with the TSO. It was premiered by Peter Oundjian in 2017.  Although only 11 minutes in length it is packed with a myriad of brightly scored events, saturated with quicksilver fragments that course by with fierce speed in a stunning orchestral display.

Gimeno leads the orchestra with his usual precision and meticulous control. The sound is perfect to capture the slight resonance of the soundstage giving it a natural depth. The performances are meticulous but also affectionate. Pucinella is less mannered than fun.

This is a most auspicious release and is not to be missed by anyone who cares for this orchestra and their new conductor.

06 collectif9Rituæls
Collectif9
Analekta AN 955 (collectif9.ca/en/rituaels)

With the recent announcement that Rituæls has earned Collictif9 a 2025 JUNO Award nomination in the Classical Album of the Year (Small Ensemble) category, the intrepid ensemble may finally become celebrated for daring to go where proverbial “angels fear to tread.” Collectif9 sweeps into the musical continuum going back and forth in time stretching their distinctive interpretations of seminal repertoire as they do so. From the medieval ecstatic mystic Hildegard von Bingen through mid-20th century Neo-Romantic Michael Tippett, “Holy Minimalist” Arvo Pärt to musically omnivorous Bryce Dessner, and the  daring Canadians Nicole Lizée and Jocelyn Morlock, Collectif9 justifies the JUNO nomination.

On Rituæls Collectif9 explores the nature of connections, a voyage departing way back in time to arrive at some point in an elegant 21st century conservatoire. Yet somehow, to describe it as such might give the impression of overcooking, when in fact this is a masterpiece of subtlety.

The music floats gorgeously – from the opening Drone across the sound of von Bingen’s O vis æternitatis and Pärt’s Psalom, through to Dessner’s Tenebre – executed to perfection by the ensemble. The rich and unpredictable and eloquent musicality of the Canadians’ work – Lizée’s ethereal Another Living Soul and Morlock’s penitent Exaudi – add to the surprises, to every delicate curlicue of a bassline melody and close-knit ensemble passages which this extraordinary Canadian nonet executes to perfection.

01 Andy HaasFor the Time, Being
Andy Haas
Resonant Music 019 (andyhaas.bandcamp.com/album/for-the-time-being)

Be ready for the unexpected: intense, at times blasting loud, unforgettable, disturbing, boundary-pushing avant guard jazz/improvised/composed music in this solo release by Canadian experimental saxophonist Andy Haas. 

After performing with Toronto’s Martha and the Muffins, Haas moved to New York City in 1984 where he collaborated with avant-garde musicians John Zorn, Marc Ribo and others. Here, four decades later, Haas controls self-generated tremolos, guitar pedals, extreme panning and manipulated vinyl LPs while playing saxophone to create unique, multi-layered sonic landscapes. Haas suggests listening on a good low-end response system to get the full effect.  

This is not noise; Haas has thought out his music well in these seldom heard frequencies. Opening (de)compose starts with repeated different pitch notes. Drama is created as the repeated notes get a little slower, then are separated by silences then back to repeats. Swells, drones, low grumbles, descending pitch effects, intriguing at times squeaky sax notes create a chaotic feel. The next tracks expand on these sonic ideas. But Still Madness has different higher sound colours with a sudden change to lower pitches. Clear sections with an unexpected louder crashing element add intensity midstream in the noisy A Strange Nothingness. Its louder closing effects add an unexpectedly reflective nature to the work.

Haas’ undefinable perplexing music is highlighted by low frequency machines and saxophone effects in this brilliant sound experiment. It may be difficult listening, but it’s well worth the effort!

Listen to 'For the Time, Being' Now in the Listening Room

02 Voix JeteesVoix Jetées
Paramirabo; Sarah Albu
ATMA ACD2 2887 (atmaclassique.com/produit/voix-jetees)

Not to wade into politics, but a movement has been afoot in early 2025 to “buy Canadian,” a citizenry reaction that is perhaps equal parts jingoism and an extended middle-finger to our neighbours to the south. And if such a nationalistic approach works for the purchase and consumption of beer and groceries, then why not for music too? As such, add Voix jetées by Montreal’s Ensemble Paramirabo to your list, as this excellent chamber music group serves up a compelling selection of largely contemporary Canadian classical pieces on its newest, and fifth, recording.

Under the fine artistic direction of flutist Jeffrey Stonehouse, Paramirabo’s six musicians (plus guest vocalist Sarah Albu on Keiko DeVeaux’s haunting L’écoute du perdu) traverse musically through five new pieces penned by a cohort of exciting young composers. While the specific compositional styles vary, of course, with avant-gardism (Nicole Lizée’s Music for Body-Without-Organs), chamber ensemble interplay, and the bio- or eco-musical “natural sounds” of whale cries (Jared Miller’s Leviathan) all represented beautifully, it is cohesive ensemble playing and an assured sense of musicianship that unite this terrific 2024 ATMA Classique release. Further, according to Stonehouse’s liner note comments, it is constructs of memory and the displacement of self that thematically cleave together the selection of pieces heard here, representing some of Ensemble Paramirabo’s most performed repertoire of the last five years. Good for Stonehouse and ATMA for immortalizing these sounds on this fine digital capture.

Listen to 'Voix Jetées' Now in the Listening Room

03 Horvat Anatomy of a Recovering BrainFrank Horvat – Anatomy of the Recovering Brain
Kathryn Ladano
I Am Who I Am Records LTLP21 (iam-records.com/releases/anatomy-of-the-recovering-brain)

The story of Anatomy of the Recovering Brain began in the fall of 2020 when Kathryn Ladano was rear ended at a Toronto intersection. Although the impact was not physically rough, it changed her life in very major ways as she fought to keep teaching and recover from the trauma. Brain injuries can be extremely deceptive, showing little outward evidence of their effects, but internally one’s world is completely transformed with headaches, concentration problems and many other issues. In addition to teaching university music courses, Dr. Ladano was also Artistic Director of Kitchener-Waterloo’s contemporary music organization NUMUS. In 2021 composer Frank Horvat and Ladano “conceived the idea of creating a composition that would shine a light on the profound challenges of living with an acquired brain injury. At the time, even playing her instrument for five minutes caused severe pressure in her head, making the completion of this hour-long piece a remarkable achievement in her recovery.”

Anatomy of the Recovering Brain is an important and original work that brings together several “guest” musicians (Richard Burrows - vibraphone, Morgan Lovell - cello, Greg Turner - piano, Pam Patel - soprano) who complement the stories of Ladano and five other acquired brain injury survivors. The six ten-minute movements are named after the individuals (Kathryn, Russ, Paul, Melanie, Lucy, Jeffrey) and Ladano plays bass clarinet throughout over a moving palate of electronic sounds. The 60 minutes flow from one story to another: the bass clarinet and backing electronics are a constant throughout with the guest musicians supplying different timbres. Each person narrates their own story and their words mix with the acoustic and electronic sounds. I was fortunate enough to attend the premier of this work in Kitchener in June of 2023 where the event was attended by friends, musicians, politicians and individuals from the brain injury community. It was exciting that this work brought together so many people from different backgrounds and this recording should also reach beyond the traditional “new music” audience. Great thanks is owed to Horvat, Ladano and everyone else involved in this production. 

04 Dragon pipa concertoChristian Thomas – Dragon Pipa Concerto
Liu Fang; FILMharmonique Orchestra; Francis Choinière
GFN Productions (gfnproductions.ca/albums/pipa-concerto)

The pipa, a stringed instrument capable of a unique percussive sound that is beautiful and was previously unknown to me, is a plucked (as opposed to bowed) traditional Chinese instrument perhaps most analogous to that of the European lute. In the skilled hands of Liu Fang, the Chinese-born Montreal resident heard here on Christian Thomas’ Concerto for Pipa and Orchestra “Dragon,” the instrument is given a wide creative berth to be featured in front of a rich orchestral backdrop for impressive results. 

Recorded at Maison Symphonique in Montreal in September of 2024, Thomas’ four-movement concerto is handled with aplomb by Orchestre FILMharmonique under the direction of conductor Francis Choinière. A musical fusion in the truest sense of the word, here blending Eastern and Western musical styles and traditions, Thomas’ concerto musically charts the life cycle of a dragon from babe to matured Dragon Emperor as a celebration of 2024’s designation as Chinese Year of the Dragon. 

The recording, and subsequent live performances, also represents a celebration of the creativity (particularly when it comes to classical music) that is found and supported within Quebec. The project’s two principals, Fang and Thomas, both based out of La belle province, collaborate meaningfully together, demonstrating that creative purpose and artistic excellence can traverse country of origin, background, and cultural context. 

Finally, GFN Productions, the label on which this fine recording has been released is a Quebec-based production and promotion company formed in part by conductor Choinière, proves once again that creative genre-bending projects whose unifier is musical excellence will always find an audience and a home.

05 Martin TetraultVraiment plus de Snipettes!!!
Martin Tetrault
ambiences magnetiques AM 280 CD (actuellecd.com/en/album/6706-vraiment-plus-de-snipettes)

If ever there was an embodiment of organic music this would be it. Veteran improvisor, skilled turntablist and sound technician Martin Tétrault once again mines his collection of archival works to complete the third in a series beginning with Snippettes, Plus de Snippettes, and now Vraiment Plus de Snippettes!!!

The album is filled with gems and insights, and includes so many profound predictions it seems almost impossible that the source materials are entirely vintage. Tétrault’s immense skill in assembling his past works, mostly from cassette and reel-to-reel archival material, makes the album seem effortless, almost accidental, but that is a large part of his prowess as the truest form of his artistry is being able to make music from nearly anything. So many of the quoted texts seem to be evaluations of our current social and political climate (such as my favourite quote from track 9 “Because people who don’t know what they’re talking about are always against the issue.” And from track 11 “In short, what you are thinking is that, in the current climate, society is losing much more than it is gaining from its ostracism. Absolutely, not recognizing people as they are is always a loss for society.”) The tracks are each phantasmal in their montages of sources yet remain very direct in composition. They are united in brilliant uses of rhythm and texture as well cohesiveness throughout. 

As a whole the album flows as an extremely fun listen, a vintage cocktail of memorabilia (much of the technologies in the collections are no longer in use) but don’t hesitate to reach into the English translations of the French source texts if needed (included on the album’s website) to fully appreciate the dry wit and humour of the selections. In one sense, bring your party hat and enjoy Tétreault’s share of wonder and exploration; in another sense the album is deeply profound.

Listen to 'Vraiment plus de Snipettes!!!' Now in the Listening Room

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