DISCOVERIES is a
CD review section designed to complement and enhance our pre-eminent coverage
of Toronto’s live classical and new music concert scene, featuring reviews
by Wholenote columnists and independent contributors. CDs are considered
for review in the following five categories:
Concert prep - CDs, new or otherwise, which tie in with events being featured in the current issue of the magazine. Note that many discs in the other categories also relate to upcoming events as noted; David Olds, Editor, DISCOVERIES CONCERT PREP (Specific connections to current events)
British soprano Emma Kirkby possesses the ideal voice for early music – flexible, clear and radiant. Among her numerous honours, she was chosen to make the first recording of a recently discovered Gloria by Handel, a work she will perform with Tafelmusik in mid-April. But her latest recording, “Classical Kirkby”, is quite different. Kirkby actually started out as a classical scholar, and this program was originally presented in lieu of an inaugural lecture when she was invited to be honorary president of an association of classical scholars. It features 17th and early 18th century English lute songs with texts either by ancient authors, or based on ancient themes. Kirkby sings two Odes of Horace by John Wilson in their original Latin. Two unique songs by Henry Lawes are sung in the original ancient Greek of Anacreon, then presented in alternative settings by the same composer in their “English’d” versions. Thomas Campion’s When to her Lute Corinna sings brings out Kirkby’s wit, while in Nicholas Lanier’s tragic Hero and Leander she creates a highly dramatic narrative. This features colourful interplay with the theorbo-lute of Kirkby’s long-time partner Anthony Rooley, although, unfortunately, he has been recorded too recessively. The music of Handel’s under-appreciated rival Maurice Green has long been championed by Kirkby, and his setting of Shakespeare’s famous Orpheus with his Lute is irresistible in its depiction of the billowing sea. John Weldon’s Stop, o ye waves continues the nautical theme with a catchy dotted-note figure, stylishly supported, as throughout this delightful recording, by Rooley. Pamela Margles Concert
Note: Emma Kirkby performs with Tafelmusik
Orchestra and Choir on Wednesday, April 9, at 7:00 pm, April 10-12 at 8:00
pm, and Sunday April 13 at 2:00 pm.
An imposing self-assigned responsibility
informs every note of George
A second assumed responsibility is never standing still. Crumb aims to make each work unique. The forces range from works for solo instrumentalists to the mammoth Star-Child (Volume 3, Bridge 9095) with its multiple orchestras, chorus and children’s chorus, trombone and solo soprano. From the first measures you know that you are entering a new sonic world. The best place to start in this superb set from Bridge (manufactured and distributed in Canada by Verge Music www.vergemusic.com) is the recent Volume 6 (Bridge 9127), which has a good sampling of Crumb’s wares. You get the Pulitzer-winning Echoes of Time and the River, Gnomic Variations featuring a solo piano played like nothing you’ve heard before, the Pastoral Drone for organ and the intimate Four Nocturnes for violin and piano. A special bonus is the inclusion of the first compact disc reissue of the 1971 performance of Lux Aeterna by the late Jan De Gaetani for whom Crumb wrote much of his vocal music. Then I would go to Volume 2 (Bridge 9069), which features two of the compositions that we can hear in concert this month: Quest, a chamber piece composed for guitarist David Starobin; and a return to Crumb’s passion for the poetry of Federico Garcia Lorca, Federico’s Little Songs For Children. I eagerly await the next installment in this ambitious project. Volume 7 is due out in June of this year and will include Crumb’s take on the horrors of the Vietnam war, Black Angels for amplified string quartet. Phil Ehrensaft Concert
Note: Students of the Glenn Gould School perform well-known
works by George Crumb including Black Angels on April 11 at 7:30 at the
Royal Conservatory of Music. New
Music Concerts presents “The Unknown Crumb” (including Quest and
Federico’s Little Songs) on April 13 at Glenn
Gould Studio.
The OSQ reveal themselves as hale and hearty as they enter the second century since their founding, responding readily to Yoav Talmi’s gracefully melded phrasings and subtle nuances of tempo and dynamics. Eight selections from the exceedingly familiar Slavonic Dances by Dvorák provide the first 30 minutes of this album. Dvorák’s presence returns in the concluding 15 minutes as well, as orchestrator of five of six Hungarian Dances by his proponent, Brahms. Sandwiched between these 19th century stalwarts are a trio of popular modern selections, beginning with Bartók’s 1917 Rumanian Folk Dances. Québec is well represented by Claude Champagne’s tried-and-true Danse villageoise and François Dompierre’s recent Les Diableries for violin and orchestra. The flashy Dompierre work, with its echoes of the same Québecois fiddling traditions that inform Champagne’s work, is incisively performed by OSQ concertmaster Darren Lowe. The recorded sound achieves both great depth and clarity, with the violins distributed to the left and right in the 19th century manner. As enjoyable as these performances may be, I find it frustrating that this narrowly focused sequence of dance tracks gives little sense of what this venerable orchestra might achieve in weightier repertoire. Daniel Foley Concert Note: Yoav Talmi leads the Quebec Symphony Orchestra in some weightier fare at Roy Thomson Hall on April 9 with violin soloist James Ehnes. NEW AND RECENT
RELEASES
Last month the Gryphon Trio celebrated its tenth anniversary with a Music Toronto performance that included the North American premiere of a recently discovered trio by the Romanian composer George Enescu. That the Gryphons were chosen for this honour by the eminent Belgian musicologist Harry Halbreich is an indication of just how accomplished these young local musicians have become. The tenth anniversary concert also provided an occasion to launch the group’s fourth CD for the Analekta label featuring two trios from Beethoven’s Op.1. Recorded last September in the warm acoustic of Domaine Forget in Saint-Irénée Quebec, these lively performances testify to the group’s ensemble skills. The repertoire gives plenty of room to explore dynamic range and dramatic contrast, in particular with Beethoven’s surprising weak-beat sforzandos, playful scherzos and dark mood adagios. And the break-neck prestissimos are exhilarating, but the Gryphons never lose control. I’ve been comparing this recording to the performances released as “Beaux Arts Trio – The Early Years” (Philips 438 948-2) and I must say that the Gryphons hold their own even in such auspicious company. My only complaint with this fine recording is what it does not include. The Gryphon Trio is one of Canada’s foremost proponents of contemporary music but you wouldn’t know it from their discography. Surely now, with four CDs of the standard repertoire, it’s time for Analekta to “take a chance” and record some of the fine new works that have had so much success in concert at home and abroad. David Olds Editor’s Note: As we go to press it has come to my attention that Analekta will indeed release a CD of works written especially for the Gryphon Trio later this year. Concert Note: The Gryphon Trio is featured in the Soundstreams/Music Toronto/CBC Radio Two presen-tation of music by Serge Arcuri and Ingram Marshall at Glenn Gould Studio on April 3.
I have always admired Matthew White’s musicality as well as the intelligence and honesty of his singing, and so jumped at the chance to review this CD. White performs here with a small, Montreal-based instrumental ensemble of which he is the programming director. The CD program, comprising lamentations
and elegies by German and English composers of the 16th to 18th centuries,
features some of the true gems of the genre. Byrd’s Ye Sacred Muses receives
an almost magical rendition here, and J. S. Bach’s Ich habe genug (BWV
82)
An excerpt from Blow’s Ode on the Death
of Henry Purcell displays White’s broad palette of sound and great expressive
capacity. Some exquisite instrumental music by Biber, Thomas Simpson, Purcell,
Though composer Nino Rota (1911-1979) is justly celebrated for his contributions to the films of Zefferelli, Coppola, Visconti, and above all, Fellini, his extensive catalogue of concert music (some 100 scores in all) is little known outside his native Italy. The present album celebrates both sides of this prolific artist. The sprawling Suite from La Strada was the result of a commission from La Scala of Milan for a ballet based on the renowned 1954 Fellini film of that name. It incorporates music from several of his most successful film scores along with music especially composed for the full-length ballet. Conductor Yannick Nézet-Séguin does his best to bring cohesion to this cornucopia of sources, though it is no easy task. Stylistically, Rota was a musical chameleon, and the Suite is little more than a string of memorable melodic pearls loosely bound together by the most fleeting of transitions. Rota’s 1947 Harp Concerto shows a much finer sense of form, employing the neo-Baroque formulas that were the height of French fashion at the time. It remains a highly attractive, deftly orchestrated work. The highly ornamented harp part is charmingly performed by Jennifer Swartz. The 1966 Trombone Concerto is an equally appealing work, expressed in a listener-friendly neo-classical vernacular. Canada’s singular trombone soloist, Alain Trudel, delivers an effortless interpretation of this important addition to the limited repertoire. Montreal’s alternative orchestra is an impressive one, though one not inclined to play as romantically as they might in this repertoire. Daniel Foley Concert Note: Trombonist Alain Trudel is featured as both conductor and composer with the Royal Conservatory Orchestra on April 25 at Glenn Gould Studio
Relentless charm, wit that catches you off guard, subtlety - well every now and then, entertaining - always. Scarlatti was a remarkable composer for the keyboard. You would think that after the first 2 or 3 hundred sonatas, there would be a limit to what a composer could do that was not a re-hash. It’s like dim-sum for the harpsichord. An incredible variety and even when you’ve tried them all, there are other cooks who can make it the same, but different. Luc Beauséjour is a great cook,
well, interpreter, when it comes to Scarlatti. He even has a kind of tongue-in-cheek
grin with the Sonatas that are “serious”. The raucous ones bounce along
without a care in the world.
You would think that all this excitement would wear one out - nope. I hope that Luc goes on to record many more (maybe all 555!). He’s certainly the man for it. Den Ciul
This handsome disc features the brilliant Canadian countertenor Daniel Taylor’s bold experiment called the “Theatre of Early Music”. The group has some high ideals, including “bringing back the sacredness” to the “creative” process of making music. The instrumentalists hail from Montreal and the singers are soprano Suzie LeBlanc, Taylor, tenor Ian Honeyman and the renowned English bass Stephen Varcoe. With the Bach and Telemann cantatas recorded here an interesting question arises: does one need a conductor/leader to – if not explicitly conduct – at least synthesize and streamline the excellent musical ideas from all involved? I don’t have a definite answer, but it’s clear from these recordings that while Taylor is the founder of the Theatre of Early Music, he’s encouraging all of the musicians to express their own ideas and responses to the music. This works most of the time, but with the Actus Tragicus (BWV 106), one gets the sense from the outset that the performances are too self-indulgent. The tempo of the opening Sonatina is really too slow, though I readily admit that the harmonies and sonorities of the gambas and recorders are heartbreakingly beautiful. All of the vocalists sing beautifully, but it’s only Varcoe who seems to bring a refreshing forward-motion to his singing. He knows where and when to relax to great effect, but most of the time he keeps things moving and takes the listener’s breath away with his remarkable phrasing. I can’t get enough of Daniel Taylor’s singing – it’s an absolute marvel – but I think he needs to take better control of this group. The raw material he has access to is extraordinary and the potential for memorable, profound music making is clearly there. Long live the Theatre of Early Music. Larry Beckwith Editor’s Note: Taylor’s earlier disc of Bach Cantatas with the Theatre of Early Music has been nominated for a JUNO award. See “Discs of the Month” for full details.
The juggernaut that is the Marsalis family of New Orleans seems to dominate the ‘official’ jazz scene these days. Consider trumpeter Wynton’s considerable activities with the Lincoln Center in New York and Ken Burns’ Jazz on PBS; saxophonist Branford’s performances and productions; and the younger Delfeayo, a trombonist and producer. The youngest is the drummer Jason, thought of by the other family members as probably the best of the lot. The paterfamilias is pianist Ellis Marsalis, until recently teaching at University of New Orleans, and always gigging. It was his retirement from that school that caused the clan to reassemble in the home town in the summer of 2001 for a concert taped for PBS, a DVD and this CD release. The bassist was Roland Guerin, and there are guest appearances by Harry Connick, Jr. and trombonist Lucien Barbarin, heard on the traditional Saint James Infirmary. (Connick also sits in at the piano with Ellis on another track.) This release offers a nice wide range of easy-to-hear jazz, mostly in a middle-of-the-road contemporary style, with features for each of the players. Ellis himself sparkles on The Surrey With The Fringe On Top (featuring some tasty drum work by Jason), and contributes four original compositions. While this is not the most challenging music you’ll listen to this year, it certainly bears repeated hearings, and offers a nice range of styles and groupings, giving the earlier jazz sounds of Saint James and Struttin’ With Some Barbecue the on-stage respect the music deserves. Ted O’Reilly INDIE LIST Independent and small label releases
Erosonic’s new release “Mystery Theatre”
illustrates that when two virtuoso instrumentalists combine their talents,
magic can happen.
Established in 1994, the duo’s CD features three works by David Mott, two by Mott and Joseph Petric, and an electro acoustic composition by David Keane. The compositions, which feature scored and/or improvisational elements with contemporary music, free improv and jazz leanings, reflect the composers’ solid understanding of the instrumentation. From the challenges each work presents, the interpreters create a fascinating world of sound. Worth noting is the title track Mystery Theatre by David Mott, which the liner notes explain is an exploration of “vast sonic spaces and deep emotional terrain”. The two instruments seem to melt together as phrases overlap, dynamics shift and effortless rapidly moving lines intertwine to display Erosonic at its best. The high production values have only occasional mixing and intonation miscalculations while the extensive liner notes could be adjusted to allow listeners to make more of their own musical responses. Both seasoned and first time new music listeners will find Erosonic’s “Mystery Theatre” a worthwhile recording to check out. Tiina Kiik Concert Note: Joseph Petric is featured in the Music Gallery's Composer Now series concert presented by Earshot! on April 26.
This CD is a veritable feast of alluring sounds, ranging from the eloquent and lyrical to the flamboyant and percussive. The varied soundscape produced by one player and one instrument is quite dazzling. Liu Fang’s masterly technique (e.g. tremolo, delicate harmonics, lyrical tunes, and boisterous percussive effects), as well as the music itself -- which is based on short sections characterized by ever-changing tempos and dynamics -- all evoke an improvised and exciting quality. The pipa has for a long time been one of the most popular instruments of Chinese classical and folk music. Dating back as far as the T’ang dynasty (618-907), it is a pear-shaped, fretted, short-necked lute with a bent neck which is both a solo and ensemble instrument. Liu Fang studied pipa from the age of six, and is a graduate of the Shanghai Conservatory. She has been based in Montreal since 1996 and has clearly made great inroads in the Canadian and European market. This CD is the second in a set of three featuring music for the solo pipa. Unfortunately, the liner notes give us no information about the music itself, other than titles and composers. Considering this is aimed at a general Canadian audience, some background would have enhanced most people’s understanding of the form, techniques, and programmatic song titles. The eight featured pieces range from traditional, e.g. The Ambush which depicts an ancient battle scene, to more recent works by composers of the late 19th/early 20th centuries such as Liu Tianhua and Hua Yanjun. Definitely a CD to enrich anyone’s musical palette and provide a sample of China’s rich musical heritage, it is more readily available in Quebec stores but can always be found through www.philmultic.com.
Russian-Canadian Alexander Tselyakov lives in the Toronto area, has a pedigree from the Moscow Conservatory, and is definitely someone worth hearing if you like Russian pianists playing traditional bravura Russian repertoire. Here is a grab-bag of the familiar and less familiar, Romantic and modernist works that are now tender, now fiery, now diaphanous, now spiky. Tselyakov’s playing throughout this recital-flavoured release offers command and directness. Great to be reminded of the impressionist flavours of Rachmaninoff, when so often we just put him in that has-been-virtuoso box. The Prelude in G Major Op.32, No.5 and famous G-sharp Minor Prelude, Op.32 No.12 shimmer with atmosphere. Tchaikovsky’s F-Major Variations are conservative yet quite wonderful: a simple yearning theme, followed by a clutch of Schumannesque portrayals. Prokofiev’s affable Fifth Sonata, and several short pieces by Scriabin round out the CD, recorded in Germany. In addition the disc includes the world-premiere performance of a driving Toccata by Canadian Samuel Dolin recorded live at the George Weston Recital Hall by CJRT-FM in 1999. Philosophy professor and impresario Jan Narveson contributed the sweater-and-slippers informal liner notes. The self-produced CD doesn’t provide purchase/distribution information but there is a website: www.tselyakov.com. Peter Kristian Mose Concert
Note: The Chrylark Arts and Music Series presents Alexander
Tselyakov at Heliconian Hall
on May 4 at 3 pm.
WORTH REPEATING
One of the first recordings I owned was the Schubert “Unfinished” with Leopold Stokowski and the Philadelphia Orchestra, recorded in April 1927 and a staple in the Victor catalogue for 20 years. No one could have known that 42 years later he would be conducting the same work for a medium not yet invented, television. The London Philharmonic concert was filmed at a public concert in the Fairfield Hall, Croydon on 8 September 1969. It came as no real surprise to hear two dynamic performances and to see baton-less Stokowski carving the music out of the air, often outlining or shaping rather than simply beating time and cuing in instruments. His mannerisms were unique and the gestures often quite extravagant but he got exactly what he wanted and we can now see how it was done. The video image is superb and the colour true. The two London Symphony pieces date from a concert of 14 June 1972 in London’s Royal Festival Hall. The Wagner is suitably noble and the Debussy, always a Stokowski show-piece, shows that he had not lost his touch. As a “tasty bonus”, the DVD includes a B&W recording from 1961 with Pierre Monteux conducting the LSO in Dukas’ L’Apprenti Sorcier. Interesting, but offering barely a hint of that conductor’s exceptional interpretive skills. Still, better to have it than not. Other DVD-Vs in the same release were the Beethoven Cello Sonatas with Rostropovich and Richter; Menuhin playing concertos by Beethoven, Mozart and Bruch; and a recital by Regine Crespin with bonus tracks by Denise Duval. Bruce Surtees
For examples of pure orchestral power, which doesn’t necessarily mean volume, you must listen to this exemplary new release from Naxos Historical. The Preludes to Tan-nhauser and Lohengrin, recorded by English Columbia in 1932 and 1927 respectively, define ‘powerhouse’! Mengelberg habitually took a lot of extra time tuning and balancing an orchestra with clearly heard results. Mark Obert-Thorn’s restoration of the seven tracks is outstanding! Bruce Surtees
Creative jazz and popular success can go together and Dave Brubeck is living proof - an artist who never watered down or altered his music in order to gain a wide audience. Creative booking - he had one of the first groups to play regularly on college campuses - and the necessary spot of luck here and there, resulted in one of the few jazz groups to achieve great popularity and to this day it is one of the few household names in jazz. This album of previously unreleased performances
is from one of those early campus concerts, recorded at the College Of
The Pacific in December of 1953, the same concert that produced the original
Jazz at the College of the Pacific (Fantasy 3223/0JCCD-047-2). It wears
well and is, I believe, one of the best-recorded performances by his long-time
musical companion, Paul Desmond. His delicate, introspective playing on
Stardust, is a thing of beauty.
Brubeck’s classical training is evident in Let’s Fall in Love. He studied at Mills College with Darius Milhaud and like his teacher, the use of polyrhythms and polytonality (playing in two keys at once) are a hallmark of Brubeck’s music. There are those who find his approach too “scholarly” and even unswinging, but the musical joys of this CD far outweigh any of that criticism. It is clear from their obvious rapport that he and Desmond were two musical minds destined to find each other. This was one of the great musical marriages in jazz. Jim Galloway
Was there ever a more lyrical-sounding
tenor saxophone in all of jazz?
Webster staked his claim to greatness with the Ellington band between 1939 and 1943, but these small group performances from 1957 provide the ideal intimate setting, with Oscar Peterson proving yet again what a great accompanist he is; Ray Brown on bass and Herb Ellis on guitar make their usual magic, and Stan Levey adds just the right touch on drums. A straight-ahead swinger like Webster couldn’t ask for any better. It is difficult to choose favourites, but Time On My Hands and Where Are You? are stand-outs for me, perfect late night soft lights listening. (Beulah, peel me a grape.) The CD has an added bonus in that there are three extra tracks in addition to the original LP selections, and they feature Ben Webster on piano! As a young musician it was his first instrument and he demonstrates that he was no slouch as a stride piano player. Try it - you’ll like it. Jim Galloway
Genuine small group swing music is a too-rare commodity these days, and the release of some new material by master musicians is welcome. Visiting American jazz giant Benny Carter, and the expatriate under-recognized great Bill Coleman, each share the stage with Swiss pianist/bandleader Henri Chaix (pronounced ‘shecks’) on “The Three C’s”. Altoist/composer Benny Carter was 61 years old, re-establishing himself as a performer, rather than as a composer/orchestrator which had occupied him for decades. Concert producer Arild Wideroe signed him for concerts with Chaix’s octet in Lausanne, Geneva and Baden. This last event on November 9, 1968 was taped in stereo by Swiss radio, and the results are finally out of the vaults, offering 43 minutes of swing sounds. Four of the seven selections are delightful
Benny Carter originals, and he is featured with just the rhythm section
on two standards, I Can’t Get Started and Body and Soul. The other standard,
‘S Wonderful, uses the whole band.
Trumpeter Bill Coleman was twice a member of Benny Carter’s big band, in the mid-’30s and again in the early ’40s, but he preferred life in Europe, living in France in the last half of the 1930s and again from 1948 until his death in 1981. As a result, he is less well known on this side of the Atlantic than he should be. The thirty minutes of his Geneva studio recordings for Swiss radio included here should gain some attention for his elegant, yet swinging trumpet, and his comfortable vocals (one in French!). On these ’57 and ’58 mono recordings Chaix’s quintet is heard. With a four-piece rhythm section, and Michel Pilet’s big tenor, Coleman’s light tone, often with mute, smoothly glides along. Tunes featured include Wrap Your Troubles
In Dreams, Blue Turning Grey…, When My Sugar Walks Down The Street and
the French blues! N’Embrassez Pas Ma Femme.
DISCS OF THE MONTH COMPLETING OUR JUNO ROUNDUP Almost certainly lost from view on the CTV JUNO Awards special, Sunday April 6, will be the classical and post-classical nominations – twenty in all – most relevant to our readers. DISCoveries is proud to note that, including the five CDs reviewed below, we have covered all nineteen commercially available nominees this year. We invite you to visit our website at www.thewholenote.com for a complete list of the classical nominations, along with quick links to all our previously published reviews. Reviewed This Month Classical Album
of the Year, Solo or Chamber Ensemble:
Classical Album
of the Year, Large Ensemble or soloist(s) with large ensemble accompaniment:
Classical Album
of the Year, Vocal or Choral Performance:
Classical Composition
of the Year:
|
Complete WholeNote reviews of JUNO nominees
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